A Brief History of the Industrial Sewing Machine
Sewing has existed for many years. It was only when the past 200 years and the advent of the Industrial Revolution that sewing using a machine came about.
Industrial sewing machines have been a turning point in the background of the industrial era. Industrial sewing machines changed the manner clothing was made and also more importantly the speed in which garments could be generated.
The industrial sewing machine changed the way a whole industry operated. It increased the speed of production which could not be matched by hand. Industrial sewing machines as early as the 1900s had zig-zag stitching and utilized a swing needle. These attributes wouldn't appear in the home sewing machines till much later.
Many nations can claim to have a hand in the development of one of the most crucial parts of equipment that's used world wide. The reality is that lots of countries do all play a part in the advancements of the industrial sewing machine. The first patent for an industrial sewing machine was in 1790 by a man named Thomas Saint. This sewing machine would allow canvas and leather to be stitched. Like many ancient industrial sewing machines that followed this system replicated the activity of the human arm when stitching. It was not until 1807 when a new invention by 2 Englishman, William and Edward Chapman watched a industrial sewing machine using all the eye of the needle at the bottom of the needle rather than in the top.
Industrial sewing machines have become so good at their job that they began to demand less folks in the industrial factories where these sewing machines have been used. A patent from the Frenchman, Bartheleémy Thimmonier's, increased production of the French Armies uniform. As a result over 160 tailors were not required so they rioted, destroying all of the machines and almost killing Thimmonier from the process. The patent he made allowed for a industrial sewing machine to cross stitch using a curved needle.
In 1834, Walter Hunt an American, created an industrial sewing machine that produced a locked stitch from beneath the machine using a second thread. Hunt can be credited with inventing the safety pin. This industrial sewing machine design was however never patented. It had been down to some fellow American Elias Howe who got credit for its invention of the sewing machine. In 1846 he designed and patented a system which he made, though a buddy helped him financially, so he could concentrate all his efforts on the industrial sewing machine. Howe tried to advertise his equipment in England but on his coming back to america in 1849 he realised that his machine had been copied by others. He sought monetary backing and took the companies who copied his suggestions to court. It was not until 1854 that he won his own cases, which turned out to become a landmark case in the history of patent law.
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Howe's main competitor to his machinery was a man names Isaac M Singer. Singer's industrial sewing machine design received a patent in 1851. The main difference between this machine and the other industrial sewing machines was that it had a arm which overhung a flat table and dropped down the needle. This permitted stitching from any way.
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With all these patents being made towards industrial sewing machines during the 1850's Howe and Singer chose to make a "Patent Pool" along with two other producers. Due to the 1860s when the civil war had broken out production of huge dictates of civil war uniforms were required. This drove requirement for industrial sewing machines and lead to Howe and Singer getting the first budding inventors.
Industrial sewing machines require a large sturdy framework typically made from iron or strong steel. An assortment of different metals could be utilized to make the actual sewing machine fittings. The key criteria being that the pieces are durable enough to survive long enough as industrial sewing machines are utilized for long hours and because of this the components need to be powerful enough to carry this requirement.
Industrial sewing machines are often designed using one purpose in your mind unlike home sewing machines. The industrial assortment of those sewing machines are much heavier than the home version of the sewing machine on account of the parts used in them which was discussed earlier.
A companies requirements are often quite different. The machine they might need could be specific to what they create. It's often important to find a professional to determine which sort of industrial sewing machine will meet their requirements.